© Oakwood German Pinschers - January 2021
What about Health?
GP’s have generally good health but it is critical to maintain. In
comparison to other breeds, they are relatively free of inherited
diseases. To maintain this healthy and long lived breed we test to
ensure we are using dogs in breeding that are least likely to produce
inherited genetic disorders.
What testing is done?
~Hip x-rays to ensure there is no evidence of Dysplasia.
~An echocardiogram with a cardiologist to rule out hereditary heart
conditions.
~Yearly eye exams with a certified veterinary opthamologist.
~ DNA testing for vWD (a bleeding disorder) if not cleared by DNA of
parents.
What about Dilutes? Blues and Fawns?
The gene for Alopecia (a skin condition which results in baldness) is on
the same DNA strand as the dilute gene so German Pinschers who are
dilute in color can suffer from Alopecia. For this reason, I do not breed
dilutes. I cannot, in good conscience, deliberately breed a dog who may
experience lifelong health problems. On this website, each dog’s health
testing is listed, even if an exam is failed. Transparency is vital. I have
20+ years of health data across multiple generations and my testing is
always publically disclosed. Buyers - do your research.
My Responsibility as a Breeder
I love my dogs deeply and have a tremendous commitment
to ensuring each one has the best possible life. In order to
continue to home raise and properly socialize my next
generation to be wonderful ambassadors of the breed, I
limit myself to keeping at most 2-4 adult dogs. My heart
breaks each time I place a beloved adult in a new home
once their show careers are over but I know I am doing the
right thing for them. Each one deserves to be the center of
someone’s universe. My joy when I get photos of my
beloved dogs in front of Christmas trees with their
presents, on boats, hiking with their doggy backpacks,
lounging on the couch or dedicating their lives to being
service dogs makes it all worthwhile.
Preservation breeder
Preservation breeders dedicate their lives to the heritage
of a single breed; to preserve the gene pool and protect
and improve the breed through carefully considered
combinations that include excellent temperament, a clear
multigenerational pedigree for hereditary health
conditions and exceptional quality in conformation.
Frequently Asked Questions: Are Titles Important?
Preservation breeders have very high expectations for the quality of the dogs
they produce and show, however a championship is not the ONLY ticket into
my breeding program. Oakwood dogs are shown in national competitions,
achieve Grand Championships or higher, and earn end titles in activities like
agility, rally, scentwork or FastCAT. Proving your dog’s stable temperament
with working titles as well as its beauty means dogs that do not meet my
standards are altered and placed, even when they already have wins to their
records. I strive for excellence.
What is your Breeding Philosophy?
The AKC does not have any rules about inbreeding and in the United States
any combination is registered, even father/daughter and full sibling litters.
In Europe there are regulations preventing inbreeding and close line
breeding. Experts in canine genetics have found “deleterious effects” at an
Inbreeding Coefficient (COI) of 5% and greater. When an inbreeding
coefficient of 10% is reached there is a higher mortality rate among puppies,
smaller litters and the expression of genetic defects becomes much more
likely. In breeds like the German Pinscher which was saved from extinction
using just five dogs in the 1950’s, the entire worldwide population is already
highly related even when their three generation pedigrees show no common
ancestors. Inbreeding (father/daughter, mother/son, sibling to sibling, half-
brother to half-sister) and very close linebreeding in this breed can be
expected to result in genetic health and temperament problems which could
be prevented by wiser breeding decisions. The Kennel Club of England
recommends a COI below 4.9% for German Pinschers. The Institute of
Canine Biology recommends a COI under 3% but not more than 6% in all
breeds. I invest in the long term prosperity of the breed by factoring COI into
my breeding decisions. I travel to the best studs in the world, regardless of
their location. When I cannot reach a stud through travel I import the dog or
frozen semen. I strive to find the best males worldwide with genetic diversity,
excellent temperament and health as well as superior conformation.
What about Temperament?
It is FIRST and FOREMOST - Temperament is, in my experience, highly
inherited in the German Pinscher and therefore I am focused on selecting
dogs to breed that are confident, friendly and stable. A dog with an
amenable personality makes both a wonderful life-long companion as well a
wonderful ambassador for the breed in the show community. I do not keep
my dogs in kennels, outbuildings or runs, my dogs are house dogs and my
companions. I have removed any dog who is shy, insecure or aggressive
from my gene pool.